Important Question's Answer Of Class 10th Cgbse For Board Exam 2025 Of Social science
Previous Year's Question Paper's Answer Of Class 10th Cgbse board Social science Subject
Question 11: Three Special Features of the Last General Election
(Refer: Chapter 14)
- Largest Democratic Election – India’s general election was the biggest in the world, with millions of voters.
- Use of EVMs – Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) were used to make the voting process faster and fairer.
- High Voter Participation – A record number of people, including women and young voters, participated in the election.
Is Invisible Hunger an Obstacle to Development?
(Refer: Chapter 20)
Yes, invisible hunger (lack of proper nutrition) is a big obstacle to a country’s progress because:
- Weak Workforce – Malnourished people cannot work efficiently.
- Poor Health – It increases diseases and medical costs.
- Low Productivity – A weak population produces less, affecting the economy.
To develop, a country must ensure proper food and nutrition for all.
Three Benefits of the Right to Information (RTI)
(Refer: Chapter 16)
- Transparency – It helps people know how the government works.
- Reduces Corruption – People can check if government officials misuse power.
- Empowers Citizens – Common people can ask questions and demand better services.
How Has Globalization Affected the Lives of Workers?
(Refer: Chapter 21)
- New Job Opportunities – Foreign companies created jobs in India.
- Low Wages – Many workers are paid less than they deserve.
- Job Insecurity – Companies fire workers easily.
- Skill Development – Workers learned new technologies but had to work harder.
Four Reasons for the Rise of Mussolini in Italy
(Refer: Chapter 9, Page 72)
- Economic Crisis – Italy had financial problems after World War I.
- Weak Government – People lost trust in democracy.
- Fear of Communism – Mussolini promised to stop communist movements.
- Nationalism – He promised to make Italy a strong nation again.
OR
Hitler’s Foreign Policy
(Refer: Chapter 9, Page 74)
- Breaking the Treaty of Versailles – He rebuilt Germany’s army.
- Expansion Policy – He took over Austria and Czechoslovakia.
- Alliance with Italy and Japan – Formed military partnerships.
- Attack on Poland – Started World War II.
Population Explosion is Fatal for Society – How?
(Refer: Chapter 5, Page 42)
- More Unemployment – Fewer jobs for too many people.
- Lack of Resources – Water, food, and land become scarce.
- Increase in Poverty – More people, but less money.
- Health Problems – More diseases due to poor living conditions.
OR
Figures Obtained from the Census
(Refer: Chapter 5, Page 41)
- Total Population – The number of people in a country.
- Age Groups – How many children, adults, and old people are there.
- Education Level – How many people can read and write.
- Employment Data – How many people have jobs.
Four Reasons for the First World War
(Refer: Chapter 7, Page 57)
- Militarism – Countries built strong armies.
- Alliances – Many countries joined different groups.
- Imperialism – Nations wanted more land and power.
- Nationalism – People believed their country was the best.
Terms of the Treaty of Versailles
(Refer: Chapter 7)
- Germany Lost Land – It had to give up territories.
- Reduced Army – Germany’s military was limited.
- War Guilt – Germany had to accept responsibility for the war.
- Heavy Fines – It had to pay a lot of money to other countries.
Different Methods of Land Management
(Refer: Chapter 2)
- Crop Rotation – Changing crops to keep soil fertile.
- Afforestation – Planting more trees.
- Contour Plowing – Plowing in curved lines to stop soil erosion.
- Irrigation – Using water efficiently for farming.
Use of Soil by Different People
(Refer: Chapter 2)
Persons | Use of Soil |
---|---|
Potter | Makes pots and clay items. |
Farmer | Grows crops. |
Sculptor | Makes statues. |
Village Woman | Uses soil for house walls. |
Comparison of Rural and Urban Settlements (Any Five)
(Refer: Chapter 6)
- Population – Rural areas have fewer people, urban areas have more.
- Houses – Rural houses are simple, urban houses are modern.
- Jobs – Rural people do farming, urban people work in offices.
- Facilities – Urban areas have better schools and hospitals.
- Transport – Cities have more roads and vehicles than villages.
OR
Problems Arising from Urbanization (Any Five)
(Refer: Chapter 6)
- Overcrowding – Too many people in one place.
- Traffic Jams – Too many vehicles cause long delays.
- Pollution – Air and water become dirty.
- Slums – Many poor people live in bad conditions.
- Lack of Water – More demand for drinking water.
Five Reasons for Low Productivity in Indian Agriculture
(Refer: Chapter 3)
- Old Farming Methods – Farmers do not use modern machines.
- Small Land Holdings – Land is divided into small pieces.
- Lack of Irrigation – Not enough water for farming.
- Poor Seeds – Farmers do not have good-quality seeds.
- Climate Problems – Floods and droughts damage crops.
OR
Importance of Agriculture in India (Any Five)
(Refer: Chapter 3)
- Main Source of Income – Many people work in farming.
- Food Production – It provides food for the whole country.
- Raw Materials – It gives materials like cotton and sugarcane.
- Exports – India earns money by selling crops.
- Supports Economy – Agriculture helps the country grow.
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